Characterization of lipopolysaccharide transport protein complex

Abstract: Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is an essential component of the outer membranes (OM) of most Gram-negative bacteria, which plays a crucial role in protection of the bacteria from toxic compounds and harsh conditions. The LPS is biosynthesized at the cytoplasmic side of inner membrane (IM), and then transported across the aqueous periplasmic compartment and assembled correctly at the outer membrane. This process is accomplished by seven LPS transport proteins (LptA-G), but the transport mechanism remains poorly understood. Here, we present findings by pull down assays in which the periplasmic component LptA interacts with both the IM complex LptBFGC and the OM complex LptDE in vitro, but not with complex LptBFG. Using purified Lpt proteins, we have successfully reconstituted the seven transport proteins as a complex in vitro. In addition, the LptC may play an essential role in regulating the conformation of LptBFG to secure the lipopolysaccharide from the inner membrane. Our results contribute to the understanding of lipopolysaccharide transport mechanism and will provide a platform to study the detailed mechanism of the LPS transport in vitro.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Characterization of lipopolysaccharide transport protein complex ; volume:9 ; number:2 ; year:2014 ; pages:131-138 ; extent:8
Open life sciences ; 9, Heft 2 (2014), 131-138 (gesamt 8)

Creator
Xiang, Quanju
Wang, Haiyan
Wang, Zhongshan
Zhang, Yizheng
Dong, Changjiang

DOI
10.2478/s11535-013-0250-5
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2409211600497.463200970458
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:28 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Xiang, Quanju
  • Wang, Haiyan
  • Wang, Zhongshan
  • Zhang, Yizheng
  • Dong, Changjiang

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