Arbeitspapier

Opportunity spin-offs and necessity spin-offs

Necessity spin-offs are organized by employees of incumbent firms to escape deteriorating job conditions. This paper proposes a conceptual model of the spin-off process. Necessity spin-offs are distinguished from opportunity spin-offs on the basis of their triggering events. An empirical analysis of German laser spin-offs traces differences in the performance and determinants of the two types of spin-offs. Necessity spin-offs are important to limit the devaluation of individual competences by the market process. They are particularly relevant in growth crises of innovative firms, and in the restructuring of economies with protected or state-owned companies.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Papers on Economics and Evolution ; No. 0718

Classification
Wirtschaft
Firm Performance: Size, Diversification, and Scope
Entrepreneurship
New Firms; Startups
Subject
Spin-offs
necessity entrepreneurship
opportunity discovery
market process
laser industry
Betriebsaufspaltung
Unternehmensgründung
Unternehmer
Krisenmanagement
Laser
Optoelektronische Industrie
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Buenstorf, Guido
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Max Planck Institute of Economics
(where)
Jena
(when)
2007

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Buenstorf, Guido
  • Max Planck Institute of Economics

Time of origin

  • 2007

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