Arbeitspapier
Trade and the environment: The role of firm heterogeneity
This paper derives a new effect of trade liberalisation on the quality of the environment. We show that in the presence of heterogeneous firms the aggregate volume of emissions is influenced not only by the long-established scale effect, but also by a reallocation effect resulting from an increase in the relative size of more productive firms. We show how the relative importance of these effects, and hence the overall effect of trade liberalisation on the environment, is affected by the emission-intensity at the firm level: Aggregate emissions decrease when trade is liberalised if and only if firm-specific emission intensity decreases strongly with increasing firm productivity.
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: DIW Discussion Papers ; No. 1214
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Trade and Environment
Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
- Thema
-
Trade and environment
monopolistic competition
heterogeneous firms
environmental effects
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Kreickemeier, Udo
Richter, Philipp M.
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
- (wo)
-
Berlin
- (wann)
-
2012
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Kreickemeier, Udo
- Richter, Philipp M.
- Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
Entstanden
- 2012