Acid⋅⋅⋅Amide Supramolecular Synthon for Tuning Amino Acid‐Based Hydrogels’ Properties

Abstract: Supramolecular hydrogels formed by the self‐assembly of N‐Fmoc‐l‐phenylalanine derivatives are gaining relevance for several applications in the materials and biomedical fields. In the challenging attempt to predict or tune their properties, we selected Fmoc‐pentafluorophenylalanine (1) as a model efficient gelator, and studied its self‐assembly in the presence of benzamide (2), a non‐gelator able to form strong hydrogen bonds with the amino acid carboxylic group. Equimolar mixtures of 1 and 2 in organic solvents afforded a 1: 1 co‐crystal thanks to the formation of an acid⋅⋅⋅amide heterodimeric supramolecular synthon. The same synthon occurred in the transparent gels formed by mixing the two components in 1: 1 ratio in aqueous media, as revealed by structural, spectroscopic, and thermal characterizations performed on both the co‐crystal powder and the lyophilized hydrogel. These findings revealed the possibility of modulating the properties of amino acid‐based hydrogels by involving the gelator in the formation of a co‐crystal. Such a crystal engineering‐based approach is shown also to be useful for the time‐delayed release of suitable bioactive molecules, when involved as hydrogel coformers.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Acid⋅⋅⋅Amide Supramolecular Synthon for Tuning Amino Acid‐Based Hydrogels’ Properties ; day:29 ; month:08 ; year:2023 ; extent:8
Chemistry - a European journal ; (29.08.2023) (gesamt 8)

Urheber
Veronese, Eleonora
Pigliacelli, Claudia
Bergamaschi, Greta
Terraneo, Giancarlo
Dichiarante, Valentina
Metrangolo, Pierangelo

DOI
10.1002/chem.202301743
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023082915141972524224
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:57 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Veronese, Eleonora
  • Pigliacelli, Claudia
  • Bergamaschi, Greta
  • Terraneo, Giancarlo
  • Dichiarante, Valentina
  • Metrangolo, Pierangelo

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