Hierarchically Structured Porous Piezoelectric Polymer Nanofibers for Energy Harvesting

Abstract: Hierarchically porous piezoelectric polymer nanofibers are prepared through precise control over the thermodynamics and kinetics of liquid–liquid phase separation of nonsolvent (water) in poly (vinylidene fluoride‐trifluoroethylene) (P (VDF‐TrFE)) solution. Hierarchy is achieved by fabricating fibers with pores only on the surface of the fiber, or pores only inside the fiber with a closed surface, or pores that are homogeneously distributed in both the volume and surface of the nanofiber. For the fabrication of hierarchically porous nanofibers, guidelines are formulated. A detailed experimental and simulation study of the influence of different porosities on the electrical output of piezoelectric nanogenerators is presented. It is shown that bulk porosity significantly increases the power output of the comprising nanogenerator, whereas surface porosity deteriorates electrical performance. Finite element method simulations attribute the better performance to increased volumetric strain in bulk porous nanofibers.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Hierarchically Structured Porous Piezoelectric Polymer Nanofibers for Energy Harvesting ; volume:7 ; number:13 ; year:2020 ; extent:9
Advanced science ; 7, Heft 13 (2020) (gesamt 9)

Urheber
Abolhasani, Mohammad Mahdi
Naebe, Minoo
Hassanpour Amiri, Morteza
Shirvanimoghaddam, Kamyar
Anwar, Saleem
Michels, Jasper J.
Asadi, Kamal

DOI
10.1002/advs.202000517
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022070610514402590831
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:33 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Abolhasani, Mohammad Mahdi
  • Naebe, Minoo
  • Hassanpour Amiri, Morteza
  • Shirvanimoghaddam, Kamyar
  • Anwar, Saleem
  • Michels, Jasper J.
  • Asadi, Kamal

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