The Effect of Mesogenic Coronas on the Type and Anisotropy of Gold Nanoparticle Superlattices: When Can the Tail Wag the Dog?

Abstract: The correlation between the size of nanoparticles, the structure and shape of mesogenic ligands and the ensuing assembly behaviour is not really understood. Closer inspection shows very surprising features. Here, 2‐ and 4‐nm gold nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized, and grafted with a forked ligand containing two rod‐like mesogens in its branches: one cholesterol, the other with azobenzene. The 4‐nm NPs also contained n‐hexylthiol as co‐ligand. They were found to form a FCC cubic superlattice, whereas the 2‐nm NPs form hexagonal HCP with weak birefringence, hence with partially oriented ligands. The structures were compared with those of related systems containing a range of different azobenzene‐to‐cholesterol ratios, all giving body‐centred tetragonal superlattices with various degrees of anisotropy. Geometric analysis is presented in terms of the asphericity of the NPs’ surroundings, requirement for space‐filling and structural anisotropy. Some general rules are derived to help design the soft corona around the NPs in order to obtain superlattices with the desired structure and anisotropy.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
The Effect of Mesogenic Coronas on the Type and Anisotropy of Gold Nanoparticle Superlattices: When Can the Tail Wag the Dog? ; day:26 ; month:01 ; year:2023 ; extent:10
Chemistry - a European journal ; (26.01.2023) (gesamt 10)

Urheber
Zhao, Yang‐yang
Li, Yaxin
Cao, Yu
Mehl, Georg H.
Liu, Feng
Ungar, Goran

DOI
10.1002/chem.202203673
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023012714085250466490
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
15.08.2025, 07:20 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Zhao, Yang‐yang
  • Li, Yaxin
  • Cao, Yu
  • Mehl, Georg H.
  • Liu, Feng
  • Ungar, Goran

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