The impact of seismic noise produced by wind turbines on seismic borehole measurements

Abstract Seismic signals produced by wind turbines can have an adverse effect on seismological measurements up to distances of several kilometres. Based on numerical simulations of the emitted seismic wave field, we study the effectivity of seismic borehole installations as a way to reduce the incoming noise. We analyse the signal amplitude as a function of sensor depth and investigate effects of seismic velocities, damping parameters and geological layering in the subsurface. Our numerical approach is validated by real data from borehole installations affected by wind turbines. We demonstrate that a seismic borehole installation with an adequate depth can effectively reduce the impact of seismic noise from wind turbines in comparison to surface installations. Therefore, placing the seismometer at greater depth represents a potentially effective measure to improve or retain the quality of the recordings at a seismic station. However, the advantages of the borehole decrease significantly with increasing signal wavelength.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
The impact of seismic noise produced by wind turbines on seismic borehole measurements ; volume:14 ; number:8 ; year:2023 ; pages:859-869 ; extent:11
Solid earth ; 14, Heft 8 (2023), 859-869 (gesamt 11)

Creator
Limberger, Fabian
Rümpker, Georg
Lindenfeld, Michael
Deckert, Hagen

DOI
10.5194/se-14-859-2023
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023082404282102971986
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:45 AM CEST

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