Arbeitspapier

Debunking "fake news" on social media: Short-term and longer-term effects of fact checking and media literacy interventions

We conduct a randomized survey experiment to compare the short- and longer-term effects of fact checking to a brief media literacy intervention. We show that the impact of fact checking is limited to the corrected fake news, whereas media literacy helps to distinguish between false and correct information more generally, both immediately and two weeks after the intervention. A plausible mechanism is that media literacy enables participants to critically evaluate social media postings, while fact checking fails to enhance their skills. Our results promote media literacy as an effective tool to fight fake news, that is cheap, scalable, and easy-to-implement.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ECONtribute Discussion Paper ; No. 262

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economics of Regulation
Entertainment; Media
Cultural Economics: Public Policy
Thema
Covid
Facebook
fact checking
fake news
media literacy
misinformation
nutrition
social media
supplements
survey experiment
vaccine

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Berger, Lara Marie
Kerkhof, Anna
Mindl, Felix
Münster, Johannes
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Reinhard Selten Institute (RSI)
(wo)
Bonn and Cologne
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Berger, Lara Marie
  • Kerkhof, Anna
  • Mindl, Felix
  • Münster, Johannes
  • University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Reinhard Selten Institute (RSI)

Entstanden

  • 2023

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