Arbeitspapier

Labor adjustment costs in a panel of establishments: a structural approach

This paper estimates a structural model of the employment decision of the firm. Our establishment level data displays an extreme degree of rigidity in that employment levels are largely constant throughout our sample. This can be due to the fact that establishments face large shocks but also large adjustment costs, or alternatively that they incur no adjustment costs but that shocks are negligible. Given our identifying assumptions, we find that rigidity is due to adjustment costs and not to the shock process. We further find that these costs reduce the value of the firm as much as 5%. Finally, small fixed costs of adjustment have a large impact on entry and exit job flows.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 3091

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
Adjustment costs
employment
rigidity
Arbeitsnachfrage
Unternehmen
Anpassungskosten
Personalbestand
Hysteresis
Portugal

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ejarque, João Miguel
Portugal, Pedro
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2007

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Ejarque, João Miguel
  • Portugal, Pedro
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2007

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