Poly (Sitosterol)‐Based Hydrophobic Blocks in Amphiphilic Block Copolymers for the Assembly of Hybrid Vesicles

Abstract: Amphiphilic block copolymer and lipids can be assembled into hybrid vesicles (HVs), which are an alternative to liposomes and polymersomes. Block copolymers that have either poly (sitostryl methacrylate) or statistical copolymers of sitosteryl methacrylate and butyl methacrylate as the hydrophobic part and a poly (carboxyethyl acrylate) hydrophilic segment are synthesized and characterized. These block copolymers assemble into small HVs with soybean L‐α‐phosphatidylcholine (soyPC), confirmed by electron microscopy and small‐angle X‐ray scattering. The membrane's hybrid nature is illustrated by fluorescence resonance energy transfer between labeled building blocks. The membrane packing, derived from spectra when using Laurdan as an environmentally sensitive fluorescent probe, is comparable between small HVs and the corresponding liposomes with molecular sitosterol, although the former show indications of transmembrane asymmetry. Giant HVs with homogenous distribution of the block copolymers and soyPC in their membranes are assembled using the electroformation method. The lateral diffusion of both building blocks is slowed down in giant HVs with higher block copolymer content, but their permeability toward (6)‐carboxy‐X‐rhodamine is higher compared to giant vesicles made of soyPC and molecular sitosterol. This fundamental effort contributes to the rapidly expanding understanding of the integration of natural membrane constituents with designed synthetic compounds to form hybrid membranes.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Poly (Sitosterol)‐Based Hydrophobic Blocks in Amphiphilic Block Copolymers for the Assembly of Hybrid Vesicles ; day:11 ; month:06 ; year:2024 ; extent:17
Small ; (11.06.2024) (gesamt 17)

Urheber
Brodszkij, Edit
Ryberg, Cecilie
Lyons, Joseph A.
Juhl, Dennis Wilkens
Nielsen, Niels Chr.
Sigalas, Nikolaos I.
Lyulin, Alexey V.
Pedersen, Jan Skov
Städler, Brigitte

DOI
10.1002/smll.202401934
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2406111427143.785734588423
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:47 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Brodszkij, Edit
  • Ryberg, Cecilie
  • Lyons, Joseph A.
  • Juhl, Dennis Wilkens
  • Nielsen, Niels Chr.
  • Sigalas, Nikolaos I.
  • Lyulin, Alexey V.
  • Pedersen, Jan Skov
  • Städler, Brigitte

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