Arbeitspapier

The distribution of households consumption-expenditure budget shares

This paper explores the statistical properties of house-hold consumption-expenditure budget share distributions —defined as the share of household total expenditure spent for purchasing a specific category of commodities— for a large sample of Italian households in the period 1989-2004. We find that household budget share distributions are fairly stable over time for each specific category, but profoundly heterogeneous across commodity categories. We then derive a para-metric density that is able to satisfactorily characterize household budget share distributions and: (i) is consistent with the observed statistical properties of the underlying levels of household consumption-expenditure distributions; (ii) can accommodate the observed across-category heterogeneity in household budget share distributions. Finally, we taxonomize commodity categories according to the estimated parameters of the proposed density. We show that the resulting classification is consistent with the traditional economic scheme that labels commodities as necessary, luxury or inferior.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 1061

Classification
Wirtschaft
Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
Hypothesis Testing: General
Subject
Budget Shares
Household Consumption Expenditure
Sum of Log-Normal Distributions
Privater Konsum
Haushaltsstatistik
Statistische Verteilung
Klassifikation
Italien

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Barigozzi, Matteo
Alessi, Lucia
Capasso, Marco
Fagiolo, Giorgio
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2009

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Barigozzi, Matteo
  • Alessi, Lucia
  • Capasso, Marco
  • Fagiolo, Giorgio
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Time of origin

  • 2009

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