Research on agricultural environmental monitoring Internet of Things based on edge computing and deep learning

Abstract: With the continuous advancement of agricultural Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, real-time monitoring of agricultural environments has become increasingly significant. This monitoring provides valuable information on pest and disease occurrences and corresponding ecological conditions. However, as the agricultural environments have extensive coverage, the number of monitoring IoT devices and the volume of information will rapidly increase. This leads to a surge in network traffic and computing demands. To address this issue, this article proposes an agricultural environmental monitoring IoT system that utilizes edge computing and deep learning technologies. It combines the Long-Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) for long-range transmission with pest recognition and counting modules. By offloading workloads traditionally processed in the cloud to edge nodes, the proposed system effectively reduces transmission and cloud computing pressures for the agricultural monitoring IoT. Simulation experiments demonstrate stable LoRaWAN protocol-based data transmission at the edge, with an overall packet loss rate of less than 5%, meeting the transmission quality requirements. Moreover, this article investigates a pest recognition and counting method based on deep learning technology. Pest images, captured by monitoring nodes, are recognized and counted online using the TensorFlow framework. Experimental results indicate an accuracy of 89% in pest recognition. By digitally transmitting pest image recognition results to the cloud, the proposed system significantly alleviates transmission and cloud computing pressures for the monitoring IoT.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Research on agricultural environmental monitoring Internet of Things based on edge computing and deep learning ; volume:33 ; number:1 ; year:2024 ; extent:17
Journal of intelligent systems ; 33, Heft 1 (2024) (gesamt 17)

Urheber
Dong, Mo
Yu, Haiye
Sun, Zhipeng
Zhang, Lei
Sui, Yuanyuan
Zhao, Ruohan

DOI
10.1515/jisys-2023-0114
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2405181535196.571229318543
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:54 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Dong, Mo
  • Yu, Haiye
  • Sun, Zhipeng
  • Zhang, Lei
  • Sui, Yuanyuan
  • Zhao, Ruohan

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