Kindlin‐3 maintains marginal zone B cells but confines follicular B cell activation and differentiation

Abstract: Integrin-mediated interactions between hematopoietic cells and their microenvironment are important for the development and function of immune cells. Here, the role of the integrin adaptor Kindlin-3 in B cell homeostasis is studied. Comparing the individual steps of B cell development in B cell-specific Kindlin-3 or alpha4 integrin knockout mice, we found in both conditions a phenotype of reduced late immature, mature, and recirculating B cells in the bone marrow. In the spleen, constitutive B cell-specific Kindlin-3 knockout caused a loss of marginal zone B cells and an unexpected expansion of follicular B cells. Alpha4 integrin deficiency did not induce this phenotype. In Kindlin-3 knockout B cells VLA-4 as well as LFA-1-mediated adhesion was abrogated, and short-term homing of these cells in vivo was redirected to the spleen. Upon inducible Kindlin-3 knockout, marginal zone B cells were lost due to defective retention within 2 weeks, while follicular B cell numbers were unaltered. Kindlin-3 deficient follicular B cells displayed higher IgD, CD40, CD44, CXCR5, and EBI2 levels, and elevated PI3K signaling upon CXCR5 stimulation. They also showed transcriptional signatures of spontaneous follicular B cell activation. This activation manifested in scattered germinal centers in situ, early plasmablasts differentiation, and signs of IgG class switch

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Journal of leukocyte biology. - 111, 4 (2022) , 745-758, ISSN: 1938-3673

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2021
Creator
Härzschel, Andrea
Li, Lixia
Krenn, Peter W.
Szenes‐Nagy, Eva
Geoffroy, Andrieux
Bayer, Elisabeth
Pfeifer, Dietmar
Polcik, Laura
Denk, Ursula
Höpner, Jan Philip
Karabatak, Elif
Danner, Danielle‐Justine
Tangermann, Simone
Kenner, Lukas
Jumaa, Hassan
Greil, Richard
Börries, Melanie
Ruppert, Raphael
Maity, Palash C.
Hartmann, Tanja

DOI
10.1002/jlb.1hi0621-313r
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2231224
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:36 AM CEST

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Associated

Time of origin

  • 2021

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