Arbeitspapier

A meta-analysis of the international gender wage gap

Since the early seventies, hundreds of authors have calculated gender wage differentials between women and men of equal productivity. Consequently, estimates for the gender wage gap have been published for the most diverse countries at different points in time. This metastudy provides a quantitative review of this vast amount of empirical literature on gender wage discrimination as it concerns differences in methodology, data, countries and time periods. We place particular emphasis on a proper consideration of the quality of the underlying study which is done by a weighting with quality indicators. The results show that data restrictions have the biggest impact on the resulting gender wage gap. Moreover, we are able to show what effect a misspecification of the underlying wage equation-like the frequent use of potential experience-has on the calculated gender wage gap. Over time, raw wage differentials world-wide have fallen substantially; however, most of this decrease is due to an increased labor market productivity of females.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 0311

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Labor Discrimination
Thema
Gender wage differential
meta-analysis
Lohndifferenzierung
Geschlecht
Fraueneinkommen
Empirische Methode
Modellierung
Welt

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Weichselbaumer, Doris
Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics
(wo)
Linz
(wann)
2003

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Weichselbaumer, Doris
  • Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf
  • Johannes Kepler University of Linz, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2003

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