Homocysteine serum levels in patients with ruptured and unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a case-control study

Abstract: Background There is very few data regarding homocysteine's influence on the formation and rupture of intracranial aneurysms. Objective To compare homocysteine levels between patients with ruptured and unruptured intracranial aneurysms, and to evaluate possible influences of this molecule on vasospasm and functional outcomes. Methods This is a retrospective, case-control study. We evaluated homocysteinemia differences between patients with ruptured and unruptured aneurysms; and the association of homocysteine levels with vasospasm and functional outcomes. Logistic regressions were performed. Results A total of 348 participants were included: 114 (32.8%) with previous aneurysm rupture and 234 (67.2%) with unruptured aneurysms. Median homocysteine was 10.75µmol/L (IQR = 4.59) in patients with ruptured aneurysms and 11.5µmol/L (IQR = 5.84) in patients with unruptured aneurysms. No significant association was detected between homocysteine levels and rupture status (OR = 0.99, 95% CI = 0.96-1.04). Neither mild (>15µmol/L; OR = 1.25, 95% CI 0.32-4.12) nor moderate (>30µmol/L; OR = 1.0, 95% CI = 0.54-1.81) hyperhomocysteinemia demonstrated significant correlations with ruptured aneurysms. Neither univariate (OR = 0.86; 95% CI 0.71-1.0) nor multivariable age-adjusted (OR = 0.91; 95% CI = 0.75-1.05) models evidenced an association between homocysteine levels and vasospasm. Homocysteinemia did not influence excellent functional outcomes at 6 months (mRS≤1) (OR = 1.04; 95% CI = 0.94-1.16). Conclusion There were no differences regarding homocysteinemia between patients with ruptured and unruptured intracranial aneurysms. In patients with ruptured aneurysms, homocysteinemia was not associated with vasospasm or functional outcomes.

Weitere Titel
Homocisteína sérica em pacientes com aneurismas rotos e não rotos: um estudo caso-controle
Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Homocysteine serum levels in patients with ruptured and unruptured intracranial aneurysms: a case-control study ; volume:82 ; number:02 ; year:2024 ; pages:001-006
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria ; 82, Heft 02 (2024), 001-006

Beteiligte Personen und Organisationen
Mota Telles, João Paulo
Rosi Junior, Jefferson
Yamaki, Vitor Nagai
Rabelo, Nicollas Nunes
Teixeira, Manoel Jacobsen
Figueiredo, Eberval Gadelha

DOI
10.1055/s-0044-1779270
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2404181105282.059465741170
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:49 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Mota Telles, João Paulo
  • Rosi Junior, Jefferson
  • Yamaki, Vitor Nagai
  • Rabelo, Nicollas Nunes
  • Teixeira, Manoel Jacobsen
  • Figueiredo, Eberval Gadelha

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