Suicidal ideation, anxiety, and depression in patients with multiple sclerosis

Abstract: Psychiatric disorders frequently occur in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS); however, limited reports are available on these comorbidities. We aimed to investigate the relationships among MS, anxiety, depression, and suicidal ideation. Methods: One hundred and thirty two patients with relapsing-remitting MS were evaluated using the Expanded Disability Status Scale, Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSI), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results: A hierarchical regression analysis was performed to evaluate the variables. The regression equation significantly predicted the BSI score (R2 = 0.306; adjusted R2 = 0.273; F (9, 125) = 9.18; p < 0.0005), and the BDI-II score was the only variable that contributed significantly to this model (p < 0.0005). Conclusions: A high prevalence of depression and anxiety, and a higher rate of suicidal ideation were identified in MS patients compared to the general population. The presence of depressive symptoms appeared to have a direct influence on the risk of suicide.

Alternative title
Ideao suicida, ansiedade e depresso em pacientes com esclerose mltipla
Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Suicidal ideation, anxiety, and depression in patients with multiple sclerosis ; volume:76 ; number:05 ; year:2018 ; pages:296-301
Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria ; 76, Heft 05 (2018), 296-301

Contributor
Tauil, Carlos Bernardo
Grippe, Talyta Cortez
Dias, Ronaldo Maciel
Dias-Carneiro, Rafael Patern Castello
Carneiro, Narel Moita
Aguilar, Ana Carolina Rodrigues
Silva, Flvia Martins da
Bezerra, Felipe
Almeida, Leonardo Kenzo de
Massarente, Vitoria Lana
Giovannelli, Elaine de Carvalho
Tilbery, Charles Peter
Brando, Carlos Otvio
Santos, Leonilda Maria B.
Santos-Neto, Leopoldo dos

DOI
10.1590/0004-282X20180036
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023101210193252671565
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:46 AM CEST

Data provider

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Associated

  • Tauil, Carlos Bernardo
  • Grippe, Talyta Cortez
  • Dias, Ronaldo Maciel
  • Dias-Carneiro, Rafael Patern Castello
  • Carneiro, Narel Moita
  • Aguilar, Ana Carolina Rodrigues
  • Silva, Flvia Martins da
  • Bezerra, Felipe
  • Almeida, Leonardo Kenzo de
  • Massarente, Vitoria Lana
  • Giovannelli, Elaine de Carvalho
  • Tilbery, Charles Peter
  • Brando, Carlos Otvio
  • Santos, Leonilda Maria B.
  • Santos-Neto, Leopoldo dos

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