Arbeitspapier

Which Ladder to Climb? Decomposing Life Cycle Wage Dynamics

Wages grow and become more unequal as workers age. Economic theory focuses on worker investment in human capital, search for employers, and residual wage shocks to account for these life cycle wage dynamics. We highlight the importance of jobs: collections of tasks and duties defined by employers within the production process. We provide empirical evidence that climbing the career ladder toward jobs characterized by more responsibility, complexity, and autonomy accounts for the largest part of life cycle wage dynamics. It accounts for 50% of average wage growth, 50% of rising differences between gender, and virtually all of rising dispersion within gender over the life cycle.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12473

Classification
Wirtschaft
Factor Income Distribution
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
Subject
life cycle wage growth
wage inequality
career ladder

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bayer, Christian
Kuhn, Moritz
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bayer, Christian
  • Kuhn, Moritz
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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