Nitrogen uptake capacity of European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) only partially depends on tree age

Abstract: Nitrogen (N) acquisition is a major factor determining the processes and mechanisms involved in tree productivity, development, and competitiveness. However, only few studies have investigated changes in N capturing with tree age. We conducted 15N incubation experiments to quantify inorganic (i.e. ammonium and nitrate) and organic (i.e. glutamine-N and arginine-N) net N acquisition capacity of beech trees of five age classes. Our results showed no general pattern, but that net N uptake capacity was rather N source-specific. Inorganic and glutamine-N uptake did not differ between age classes at all. Arginine-N uptake was highest in the youngest and oldest stands reflecting a high N demand by seedlings for root foraging and biomass production despite low internal N storage capacities and by older trees for storage and reproduction. Organic N was preferred over inorganic N regardless of tree age. Overall, our study shows the high significance of organic N sources for N acquisition in beech trees

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
ISSN: 1432-2285

Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wo)
Freiburg
(wer)
Universität
(wann)
2023
Urheber
Simon, Judy
Bilela, Silvija
Rennenberg, Heinz

DOI
10.1007/s00468-021-02190-z
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2368046
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
25.03.2025, 13:44 MEZ

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  • 2023

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