Arbeitspapier

(Endogenous) growth slowdowns

We develop a model where temporary non-technology shocks can lead to permanent changes in the rate of growth of total factor productivity (TFP). The key ingredient of the model is a matching processes between basic researchers, product developers, and the stock of knowledge of the economy. In this context, search externalities generate vicious and virtuous cycles in R&D. The model has a unique equilibrium path but multiple balanced growth paths (BGPs) with different growth rates. After a deep or long-lived shock, the economy can transit between these BGPs, generating "super-hysteresis" in TFP. We calibrate the model in the context of the Japanese growth slowdown and show that, quantitatively, it can explain well the TFP growth decline after the financial crisis in the 1990s. The simultaneous occurrence of demographic shocks and a persistent but temporary financial crisis gave rise to a "wretched coincidence" resulting in the growth slowdown.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: School of Economics Discussion Papers ; No. 2303

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General
Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: Other
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Thema
Growth slowdowns
permanent effects of recessions
research and development
super-hysteresis

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
León-Ledesma, Miguel A.
Shibayama, Katsuyuki
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Kent, School of Economics
(wo)
Canterbury
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:20 MESZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • León-Ledesma, Miguel A.
  • Shibayama, Katsuyuki
  • University of Kent, School of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2023

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