Arbeitspapier

Microeconomic Flexibility in Latin America

We characterize the degree of microeconomic inflexibility in several Latin American economies and find that Brazil, Chile and Colombia are more flexible than Mexico and Venezuela. The difference in flexibility among these economies is mainly explained by the behavior of large establishments, which adjust more promptly in the more flexible economies, especially when accumulated shocks are substantial. We also study the path of flexibility in Chile and show that it declined in the aftermath of the Asian crisis. This decline can account for a substantial fraction of the large decline in TFP-growth in Chile since 1997 (from 3.1 percent per year for the preceding decade, to about 0.3 percent after that). Moreover, if it were to persist, it could permanently shave off almost half of a percent from Chile's structural rate of growth.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Center Discussion Paper ; No. 884

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
Microeconomic rigidities
creative-destruction
job flows
restructuring and reallocation
productivity growth
Arbeitsproduktivität
Anpassungskosten
Lateinamerika
Flexibilität
Grenzkosten

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Caballero, Ricardo J.
Engel, Eduardo M.R.A.
Micco, Alejandro
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Yale University, Economic Growth Center
(where)
New Haven, CT
(when)
2004

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Caballero, Ricardo J.
  • Engel, Eduardo M.R.A.
  • Micco, Alejandro
  • Yale University, Economic Growth Center

Time of origin

  • 2004

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