Arbeitspapier

Gender and Corruption: A Reassessment

This paper analyzes the relationship between gender and corruption, controlling for country-specific heterogeneity in a panel framework. Using annual observations in a pooled setting (no country-fixed effects) confirms the positive link between the involvement of women in society and the absence of corruption. However, once country-fixed effects are acknowledged, only the share of female employers remains a positive and statistically meaningful correlate. Nevertheless, the derived magnitude is negligible in a global sample. Analyzing potential nonlinearities reveals that this effect is driven by African nations, where a one standard deviation increase in the share of female employers is related to a substantial decrease of corruption by 2.5 index points (scale from zero to ten). Surprisingly, the link between the share of women in the labor force and the absence of corruption becomes negative once country unobservables are accounted for. Taken together, these findings cast doubt on a general, global relationship between gender and corruption.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9447

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Single Equation Models; Single Variables: Panel Data Models; Spatio-temporal Models
Bureaucracy; Administrative Processes in Public Organizations; Corruption
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Thema
corruption
gender
panel data

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Debski, Julia
Jetter, Michael
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2015

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:24 MESZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Debski, Julia
  • Jetter, Michael
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2015

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