Arbeitspapier

Bank bailouts, interventions, and moral hazard

To test if safety nets create moral hazard in the banking industry, we develop a simultaneous structural two-equations model that specifies the probability of a bailout and banks' risk taking.We identify the effect of expected bailout probabilities on risk taking using exclusion restrictions based on regional political, supervisor, and banking market traits. The sample includes all observed capital preservation measures and distressed exits in the German banking industry during 1995-2006. The marginal effect of risk with respect to bailout expectations is 7.2 basis points. A change of bailout expectations by two standard deviations increases the probability of official distress from 6.2% to 9.9%. Only interventions directly targeting bank management and, to a lesser extent, penalties mitigate moral hazard. Weak interventions, such as warnings, do not reduce moral hazard.

ISBN
978-3-86558-735-0
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Discussion Paper Series 2 ; No. 2011,10

Classification
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables: General
Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Economics of Regulation
Subject
Banking
supervision
moral hazard
intervention
bailouts
Bankrisiko
Schuldenübernahme
Moral Hazard
Bankenaufsicht
Schätzung
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Dam, Lammertjan
Koetter, Michael
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Deutsche Bundesbank
(where)
Frankfurt a. M.
(when)
2011

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Dam, Lammertjan
  • Koetter, Michael
  • Deutsche Bundesbank

Time of origin

  • 2011

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