Cylindrical vector beams demultiplexing communication based on a vectorial diffractive optical element

Abstract: Cylindrical vector beams with polarization singularities, transmission stability and turbulence resilient, are orthogonally structured light beams providing new degrees of freedom for multiplexing optical communications. The demultiplexing of the CVBs with high efficiency and low crosstalk is of vital importance for the practical applications. Here, we propose a lens-less CVB sorting approach with a set of dielectric metasurface devices. The metasurface is composed of elliptical silicon nanopillars, which are capable of vector field steering. By performing mode transformations on both left-handed and right-handed polarization components of the CVBs, cylindrical vector beams can be demultiplexed with high efficiency and reduced crosstalk. Furthermore, by adjusting the phase response of the vectorial diffractive element into a set of Pancharatnam–Berry (PB) phase planes, we experimentally demonstrate 11 CVBs sorting with a set of P–B phase liquid crystal devices. The proposed device may benefit the CVB-based mode multiplexing communications in future.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Cylindrical vector beams demultiplexing communication based on a vectorial diffractive optical element ; volume:12 ; number:9 ; year:2023 ; pages:1753-1762 ; extent:10
Nanophotonics ; 12, Heft 9 (2023), 1753-1762 (gesamt 10)

Creator
Cao, Mengwei
Xie, Zhenwei
Zhong, Yanan
Lei, Ting
Zhang, Wanlong
Liu, Shutian
Yuan, Xiaocong

DOI
10.1515/nanoph-2023-0009
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023042814020636406924
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:48 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Cao, Mengwei
  • Xie, Zhenwei
  • Zhong, Yanan
  • Lei, Ting
  • Zhang, Wanlong
  • Liu, Shutian
  • Yuan, Xiaocong

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