Cytokine-Mediated Molecular Pathophysiology of Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Narrative Review

Abstract: Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the skin that mainly affects the apocrine gland-rich intertriginous areas. The disease manifests as painful nodules, abscesses, and pus-filled tunnels, which can severely impact patient’s quality of life. While diagnosis is clinical, successful treatment options for this condition are limited. There has been an increase in research and clinical trials focusing on biomarkers and cytokines for clinical use. Understanding the potential biomarkers and cytokines implicated in HS pathogenesis may allow efficacious and safe treatment options. Summary: A literature review was conducted on nine biomarkers and cytokines. IL-1, IL-10, IL-17, IL-23, TNF-α, YKL-40, G-CSF, NOD2, and the complement system were identified due to their potential clinical utilization and pathophysiological involvement in HS. Key Messages: With further research expanding our understanding of the pathophysiology of HS and the roles these cytokines and biomarkers play, there is potential for utilization as diagnostic markers or development of antagonists against these specific agents for HS management.

Standort
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Umfang
Online-Ressource
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Cytokine-Mediated Molecular Pathophysiology of Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Narrative Review ; volume:10 ; number:3 ; year:2024 ; pages:172-179 ; extent:8
Skin appendage disorders ; 10, Heft 3 (2024), 172-179 (gesamt 8)

Urheber
Melchor, Julian
Prajapati, Stuti
Pichardo, Rita O.
Feldman, Steven R.

DOI
10.1159/000536268
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2406130111018.483280881937
Rechteinformation
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Letzte Aktualisierung
14.08.2025, 10:46 MESZ

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Beteiligte

  • Melchor, Julian
  • Prajapati, Stuti
  • Pichardo, Rita O.
  • Feldman, Steven R.

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