Arbeitspapier

Stability of time preferences

Individuals frequently face intertemporal decisions. For the purposes of economic analysis, the preference parameters assumed to govern these decisions are generally considered to be stable economic primitives. However, evidence on the stability of time preferences is notably lacking. In a large field study conducted over two years with about 1,400 individuals, time preferences are elicited using incentivized choice experiments. The aggregate distributions of discount factors and the proportion of present-biased individuals are found to be unchanged over the two years. At the individual level, the one year correlations in measured time preference parameters are found to be high by existing standards, though some individuals change their intertemporal choices potentially indicating unstable preferences. By linking time preference measures to tax return data, we show that identified instability is uncorrelated with socio-demographics and changes to income, future liquidity, employment and family composition.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4756

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Field Experiments
Microeconomic Behavior: Underlying Principles
Consumer Economics: Theory
Micro-Based Behavioral Economics: Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making‡
Thema
Preference stability
time preferences
experimental economics
Zeitpräferenz
Präferenztheorie
Test
USA

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Meier, Stephan
Sprenger, Charles D.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2010

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Meier, Stephan
  • Sprenger, Charles D.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2010

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