Arbeitspapier

The Effects of Financial Development on Income Inequality and Poverty

This paper examines the effects of financial development on income inequality and poverty. The results of both cross-country and panel data regressions suggest that inequality and poverty are reduced not only through enhanced loan markets, but also through more developed stock markets. We show that ethnic diversity and the distribution of land are significant and robust determinants of both income inequality and poverty. Finally, we find evidence that government spending leads to a reduction in income inequality in high income countries. In low income countries, however, we find no significant effect.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Economics Working Paper Series ; No. 10/127

Classification
Wirtschaft
Economic Development: Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance
Financial Institutions and Services: General
Subject
Financial development
inequality
poverty
Finanzmarktregulierung
Finanzsektor
Einkommensverteilung
Soziale Ungleichheit
Armut
Welt

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Kappel, Vivien
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
ETH Zurich, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research
(where)
Zurich
(when)
2010

DOI
doi:10.3929/ethz-a-006032047
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Kappel, Vivien
  • ETH Zurich, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research

Time of origin

  • 2010

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