Laser-induced sublimation extraction for centimeter-resolution multi-species greenhouse gas analysis on ice cores

Abstract CO 2 CH 4 N 2 O concentrations, as well as δ 13 CO 2 3.5 × 3.5  cm cross section) with precisions of 0.4 ppm, 3 ppb, 1 ppb, and 0.04 ‰, respectively, in sublimation tests with standard gas over gas-free ice. This is accomplished by employing a directional and continuous laser-induced sublimation followed by analysis of the sample gas by a quantum cascade laser absorption spectrometer (QCLAS). Besides the low sample volume requirements and the vertical resolution capabilities, the described method holds additional advantages over previous methods, including the immunity of the highly specific QCLAS analysis to drilling fluid contamination as well as the non-destructive nature of the spectroscopic gas analysis. The combined extraction and analysis system was extensively tested by sublimating gas-free ice with introduction of a standard gas to determine the accuracy and characterize potential artifacts. Moreover, Antarctic ice samples were measured to confirm the measurement performance, covering the range of variability expected in Pleistocene ice and highlighting the vertical resolution capabilities critical for its application within BE-OIC.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Laser-induced sublimation extraction for centimeter-resolution multi-species greenhouse gas analysis on ice cores ; volume:16 ; number:2 ; year:2023 ; pages:355-372 ; extent:18
Atmospheric measurement techniques ; 16, Heft 2 (2023), 355-372 (gesamt 18)

Creator
Mächler, Lars
Baggenstos, Daniel
Krauss, Florian
Schmitt, Jochen
Bereiter, Bernhard
Walther, Remo
Reinhard, Christoph
Tuzson, Béla
Emmenegger, Lukas
Fischer, Hubertus

DOI
10.5194/amt-16-355-2023
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2023033008072636823237
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
14.08.2025, 10:46 AM CEST

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Associated

  • Mächler, Lars
  • Baggenstos, Daniel
  • Krauss, Florian
  • Schmitt, Jochen
  • Bereiter, Bernhard
  • Walther, Remo
  • Reinhard, Christoph
  • Tuzson, Béla
  • Emmenegger, Lukas
  • Fischer, Hubertus

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