Arbeitspapier

Heterogeneous international agreements: If per capita emission levels matter

This paper studies the incentives for international cooperation if (some) countries prefer a more equitable distribution of per capita emission levels. The impact of such an equity preference is analyzed first for a bilateral, and then for a multilateral environmental problem. We show that - contrary to the two-country-case - for the latter there is no uniform percentage reduction of emissions that makes all countries better off. Rather, equity oriented countries (for example developing countries) enter a coalition only if they do not have to reduce as much. While equity preferences improve upon the prospects of cooperation if countries are not too different with respect to their per capita levels, if countries differ largely in population size and per capita emissions, generally no coalition will be stable without restrictions on entry into or exit out of a coalition. In such a situation, equity-orientation does not improve upon the prospects for cooperation.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Nota di Lavoro ; No. 102.2002

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
Public Goods
Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics: General
Thema
international environmental negotiations
equity preference
coalition formation
per capita emission levels
Umweltabkommen
Luftreinhaltung
Klimaschutz
Verhandlungen
Koalition
Theorie
Welt

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Lange, Andreas
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)
(wo)
Milano
(wann)
2002

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Lange, Andreas
  • Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM)

Entstanden

  • 2002

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