Arbeitspapier

Beyond the Origin Dummy: Heterogeneity of Ethnicity and Human Capital Accumulation

Ethnic background is a well recognized complementary factor in human capital accumulation process. This paper investigates how three aspects of ethnicity affect human capital formation: group's quality, size and closeness of ties. Relying on heteroskedasticity to identify parameters in the presence of endogenous regressors, I find evidence of heterogenous effects of ethnicity for men and women. The results show that women in groups characterized by close ties benefit from high-quality ethnic environment, regardless of the group's size. In contrast, among men, the group's size appears to be of importance, and men in large groups characterized by loose ties benefit the most from higher quality of the ethnic group. The results are consistent with different socialization patterns, as evidenced by the literature.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 14019

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Job, Occupational, and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Thema
human capital formation
ethnicity
endogamy
networks
identification through conditional second moments

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Postepska, Agnieszka
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2021

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Postepska, Agnieszka
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2021

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