Arbeitspapier

Overeducation among immigrants in Sweden: Incidence, wage effects and state-dependence

The utilization and reward of the human capital of immigrants in the labor market of the host country has been studied extensively. In the Swedish context this question is of great policy relevance due to the high levels of refugee migration and inflow of tied movers. Using Swedish register data covering the period 2001-2008, we analyze the incidence and wage effects of overeducation among non-Western immigrants. We also analyze whether there is state-dependence in overeducation and extend the immigrant educational mismatch literature by investigating whether this is a more severe problem among immigrants than among natives. In line with previous research we find that the incidence of overeducation is higher among immigrants and the return to overeducation is lower indicating that immigrants lose more from being overeducated. We find a high degree of state-dependence in overeducation both among natives and immigrants, but to a higher extent among immigrants.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6695

Classification
Wirtschaft
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
Analysis of Education
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials
International Migration
Subject
educational mismatch
immigrants
wages
state-dependence
Migranten
Unterbeschäftigung
Bildungsertrag
Hysteresis
Vergleich
Bevölkerung
Schweden

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Andersson Joona, Pernilla
Gupta, Nabanita Datta
Wadensjö, Eskil
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Andersson Joona, Pernilla
  • Gupta, Nabanita Datta
  • Wadensjö, Eskil
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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