Arbeitspapier

Cointegration and the stabilizing role of exchange rates

We show that empirical results concerning the behavior of floating exchange rates differ between otherwise identical cointegrated and non-cointegrated VAR models. In particular, virtually all ten-year movements in nominal exchange rates are due to fundamental supply and demand shocks when long run equilibrium relationships between the levels of the variables are included in the empirical specification. Another major difference between the models with the opposite implication for the shock creation versus shock absorption debate is that non-fundamental exchange rate shocks have much larger effects on output and inflation in the cointegrated models. Finally, impulse response functions in the first difference specification die out within a year whereas adjustment to long run equilibrium continues for up to ten years in the cointegrated models. Hence a correct specification of the long-run equilibrium dynamics of exchange rates is essential for capturing also short-run behavior of exchange rates.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2006:8

Classification
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
Foreign Exchange
Subject
Exchange rates
asymmetric shocks
structural VAR
cointegration
Wechselkurs
Flexibler Wechselkurs
Konjunkturpolitik
Schock
VAR-Modell
Kointegration
OECD-Staaten

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Alexius, Annika
Post, Erik
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Uppsala University, Department of Economics
(where)
Uppsala
(when)
2006

Handle
URN
urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-83075
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Alexius, Annika
  • Post, Erik
  • Uppsala University, Department of Economics

Time of origin

  • 2006

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